Severe pain that is experienced in the big toe can often be an indication of a condition referred to as gout. Swelling generally accompanies this type of ailment, and is typically caused by an excess of uric acid in the blood. The onset of gout is usually sudden, and when uric acid lodges in the joints of the big toe, the result is often this uncomfortable condition. Ingesting certain foods may be the cause of additional uric acid in body, and these may include excessive alcohol, red meat, and seafood. There may be other factors such as any injuries to the joints in the foot, taking certain medications, or undergoing chemotherapy. Diagnosing this condition properly will aid in the treatment of gout. It’s suggested to speak with a podiatrist if you would like additional information about gout.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Livingston Foot Care Specialists. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in North Bellmore, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.